Prevalence
- One in every 2,500 Australian babies, male or female, of Northern European ancestry.
- About 1 in 25 Australians of Northern European ancestry are carriers for a CFTR gene mutation.
- CF is less frequent in Southern European and Middle Eastern populations, and is rare or absent in Asian populations.
Investigations
- The sweat test is the principle test for diagnosis of CF.
- If there is clinical suspicion that a person has CF (regardless of whether the person was screened at birth) a sweat test should be requested.


