Prevalence

 

  1. One in every 2,500 Australian babies, male or female, of Northern European ancestry.
  2. About 1 in 25 Australians of Northern European ancestry are carriers for a CFTR gene mutation.
  3. CF is less frequent in Southern European and Middle Eastern populations, and is rare or absent in Asian populations.

 

Investigations

 

  1. The sweat test is the principle test for diagnosis of CF.
  2. If there is clinical suspicion that a person has CF (regardless of whether the person was screened at birth) a sweat test should be requested.